Annually, the building sector's use of energy accounts for over 30 percent of total energy consumption in the United States - with 60% of those costs reflecting electricity use alone. The push to establish and maintain green buildings has become a forefront issue that will be amplified as people begin to address this new reality. Building owners are now realizing the importance of environmental performance as it relates to financial performance, and thus are taking the necessary actions to become responsible corporate citizens.
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Industry Statistics
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In the US, buildings account for:
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- 39% of total energy

- 65% of electricity consumption
- 30% of greenhouse emissions
- 30% of raw materials use
- 30% of waste output
- 12% of potable H2O consumption™
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The benefits of building green are numerous, including substantial financial savings that include
NY Green Tax Credits,
EPA Tax Incentives, and
NYSERDA Rebates. Additionally, bottom line savings are accrued by significantly reducing energy costs, thus operating costs, while boosting marketability. Green buildings represent superior energy management, making them less vulnerable to energy price fluctuations, and have been found to perform well above non-energy managed buildings punctuated by raised property values and increased shareholder value.
Green building and energy management benefits extend beyond just dollar savings. From a social standpoint, green buildings are more attractive to prospective domestic and international tenants and clients who are more inclined to pursue environmentally efficient buildings. They also provide enhanced tenant satisfaction, and they foster an overall improved corporate image.
There are many ways to achieve green status in building, predominately through energy analysis for reductions compliant with the Energy Star program, and more recently through LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certification. It is important to note that both of these methods can be used in new construction and for existing buildings. Achieving green status in building also encompasses a variety of practices outside of LEED certification: sustainability through use of renewable energy, recycling programs, use of recyclable and/or renewable materials, and upgraded HVAC systems for improved air quality.
Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design.
The United States Green Building Council (USGBC) has been developing this green building program since it's foundation in 1998, and has more recently introduced the 2.0 version of its building rating system for commercial, institutional, and residential buildings. LEED is a nationally recognized certification program that awards buildings for meeting the criteria for being environmentally friendly. The USGBC continues to lead the trend towards green building as increased legislation and focus on this issue continues to escalate. Complying with LEED guidelines produces a significant payoff beyond initial investment costs through lower energy bills and increased building valuation.
There are several basic categories from which buildings can achieve LEED certification:
- LEED-EB: Existing Buildings
- LEED-CI: Commercial Interiors
- LEED-NC: New Construction
- LEED-CS: Core and Shell
- LEED-H: Homes
- LEED-ND: Neighborhood Development